I hope that others can assemble the jagged rhythms of my stories to unlearn common misperceptions about vernacular English. |
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Gradually, the plays moved outside the church, laymen joined the cast, and Latin was replaced by the vernacular. |
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Other vernacular names for allspice include pimento and Jamaica pepper, but these are not used commercially. |
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His idea in a vernacular magazine essay competition has found takers in the Chennai Corporation. |
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Among the Kikuyu of Kenya, a person of advanced age is said to be as old as Kagogo, the vernacular reference to the hadada ibis. |
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In the rush to the vernacular, the redaction deprived people of the texts in both Latin and English. |
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Crossing the barriers of vernacular literature, her works have been read by more people and she has been able to create a niche of her own. |
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The replacement of a sacred language with the vernacular in English worship made religious reflection unavoidable. |
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For such people, standard English is the register of formal communication, complemented by vernacular usage for other purposes. |
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The amplification of intense racism and fears of separatism reverberated in the local, vernacular context. |
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Unison congregational responses alternate with vernacular stanzas sung by a cantor. |
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The mostly limestone facades, durable and restrainedly luxurious, are pure emanations of the New York skyscraper vernacular tradition. |
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In a vernacular society, aggressive behaviour is highly ritualised and serves social ends. |
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The black vernacular stylistics that distinguish Madhubuti's poetic career figure prominently. |
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Train tracks and trains themselves have long signified both real and metaphorical journeys in African American literary and vernacular culture. |
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He was a heartfelt romantic who delivered his message in a rough-hewn vernacular. |
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He, by stark contrast, was scabrous and confessional, sexy, vernacular, and totally unpredictable. |
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In the ears of the new French lords and their clerks, English had a barbarous sound, and there followed an onslaught on the old vernacular. |
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Missing from the Georgian facade are the earlier vernacular features of glazed headers, segmental arch windows, and a belt course. |
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But there were other reasons why we can observe this shift from medieval Latin to the vernacular. |
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Copland, of course, owed a lot to the Russian Stravinsky, but not his sense of melody, embedded in the American vernacular. |
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There is Latin itself, which ultimately failed to outlive the imperium and which slowly transmuted into the vernacular Romance languages. |
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Her revue included vernacular forms like the shimmy, black bottom, shorty George and the cakewalk. |
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Likewise, a vernacular translation would normally be produced in a triangular relationship with at least two other versions. |
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Genuinely upset by the waiter's ignorance of dead languages my teacher grudgingly had to settle for ordering in the modern vernacular. |
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The vernacular provided Shakespeare with a mother lode of new words, and he used his imagination to build up his vocabulary. |
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Olivia has that irresistible Anglo-Aussie accent instead of the slangy, lowdown vernacular of the Hollywood girls of her era. |
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The letters I-J-K appear unpronounceably together on vernacular signboards, with the sole intention of befuddling non-Dutch-speaking mankind. |
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Thanks to the vernacular body for some stimulation on the single unpunctuated sentence. |
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Famously unschooled in European cinema, he has developed his own vernacular language of movie-making. |
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And, what should it do now that the terminology has been naturalized into the vernacular? |
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The two guys also file their stories in vernacular, i.e. Nguni as well as in SeSotho. |
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Using the vernacular means the church, when it teaches the language, teaches the vernacular. |
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I'm speaking in the vernacular and simplifying, but that is really what happens. |
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Similar results have been found where the vernacular is a non-standard variety. |
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However, the vernacular which is spoken in most informal and family contexts is Creole. |
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I think Indian literature in English and in the vernacular can only reach greatness consistently if the two interact and feed off one another. |
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They introduced rhythm and rhyme into medieval poetry and wrote both in Latin and in the vernacular. |
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I think the colonial language or the vernacular that I use in the novel comes directly from that research. |
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This is an example of a pattern that is half a millennium old, and is still potent in the vernacular as well as in formal usage. |
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They simply called them theotisci, those who speak the vernacular, the language of the people. |
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The introduction of a narrator, speaking in the vernacular, only reinforces this separation. |
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For a time most of them wrote in Latin, but they surely did their thinking in the vernacular. |
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As a result, most children in Kenya are fluent in both languages, in addition to the vernacular spoken at home. |
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Poetry and prose began to be written in the vernacular instead of Latin, and the invention of printing contributed to the spread of ideas. |
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The type of estuary English that most broadcasters speak has become the vernacular of the age. |
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Linguistically, In the Mecca juxtaposes standard English with the vernacular and the language of the streets. |
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Playful terms transfer the vernacular of the laboratory to the more formal written language of publications. |
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Using NWA's original lyrics, Hack has no opportunity to parody the hip hop vernacular, as these rejected video scripts would appear to do. |
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In the Miller Packard sections the language tends toward the vernacular of the police detective. |
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On the one hand, you have an absurdly hyped, burgeoning pop star who strikes rebel poses and affects scenester fashion and vernacular. |
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His writing is unquestionably an authentic representation of black street life, especially his mastery of ghetto vernacular. |
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She ventures into a religious subculture's rhetorical world and returns with a thick description of fundamentalist vernacular. |
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In Virginia, he discovered and embraced the black southern vernacular as his enduring field of influence, themes, values, forms, and reference. |
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The rural vernacular, for example, is appropriated not for its romantic idealism but for its structural and economic efficiency. |
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Most of the houses are bungalows or two-storey buildings, and all will be built in keeping with Arran's architectural vernacular. |
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Is this because he is unaware of the true essence of vernacular, the relationship between function and place? |
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Falmouth's new maritime museum responds to and is inspired by the muscular vernacular of nautical buildings. |
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The pragmatic modernism of the architecture marries well with the unfussy vernacular of the old barn. |
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Most of the town's new developments fit quietly into the local vernacular, but some architects are trying to break the mould. |
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Rather than looking to the immediate local for its architectural reference, Voyager looks across the Indian Ocean to the Cape Dutch vernacular. |
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For our French and German visitors, we have some information in their vernacular language which can be read in the museum. |
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Of that half, translations from French lead the next-most-frequent vernacular language, Italian, by a ratio of about six to one. |
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No record remains of the education that gave Chaucer lifelong familiarity with Latin and several vernacular languages and literatures. |
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While many people speak English, in rural areas tribal languages are spoken, in addition to a few other vernacular languages. |
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This issue is particularly important in the case of vernacular dialects such as AAVE or Caribbean Creoles. |
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The introduction of English words into the vernacular dialects will gradually diminish the distance between the scientific and popular language. |
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Packed with wisdom, vernacular language, and family lore, Redemption Song is a story about the curative power of love. |
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This effort is further complicated by vernacular language that presents its own challenges. |
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My familiarity with the richness and variety of vernacular language inevitably led me to become a proponent of orality in literacy. |
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Did these vernacular languages suffer because the writers did not use their mother tongues to flesh their work? |
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Regional variants to the vernacular revival style took account of local materials and building traditions. |
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I identified with his heroes, laughed at his jokes, loved the vernacular power and rhythm of his prose. |
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At a sitting of the local court a defendant used popular vernacular speech while being cross examined by the solicitor. |
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Here is what I believe to be the vernacular understanding of the difference between shame, humiliation and embarrassment. |
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It is part of a vernacular literature that goes back unbroken to the fifth or sixth century, possibly earlier, and survives to this day. |
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The growth of vernacular literature happened most readily in those places where the authority of the Church seemed to be weakest. |
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Not only does Hurston allow rural Black Floridians to tell their own folktales, but she presents their tales in Black vernacular speech. |
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Can we discern here an eye to the richly sensitised and widely available storehouses of our vernacular literature? |
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The key point to remember is that biological altruism cannot be equated with altruism in the everyday vernacular sense. |
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There are early monuments of vernacular literature from the Middle Ages, as well, that enlighten the study of medieval Europe as a whole. |
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Many vernacular items tended to imitate known work of professional photographers. |
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The juxtaposition of an austere exterior and grand interior is characteristic of the local vernacular tradition. |
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Publishing of books in vernacular languages still dominates the domestic industry. |
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Moffatt exploits the cultural resonance of photographic style by working in a variety of vernacular traditions. |
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Informed by simple rural vernacular buildings, Sydney's Equestrian Centre forms part of a new regional park. |
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He reinterpreted the island's vernacular architecture which had long fascinated him. |
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But the disadvantage is the difficulty of capturing the essence of a place and responding to the vernacular architecture. |
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In terms of architecture, vernacular buildings are seen as the opposite of whatever is academic, high style, polite. |
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This desktop metaphor does fulfil its chatting purpose but may, in the future, be thought of as early vernacular virtual architecture. |
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With their straightforward gestures and careful response to the site, the firm's buildings mix modern and vernacular forms. |
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As a painting student, I wanted to reference the landscape and things in the landscape, mostly the vernacular architecture, in my painting. |
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The image of sustainable architecture has tended to be of vernacular buildings in a rural Arcadia. |
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The list for 2005 includes buildings that range from modest to grand, from vernacular to modern. |
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Over the past 20 years, the artist has increasingly brought vernacular architecture and decoration into his sculptures. |
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Both were presidents of the Upper Wharfedale Field Society and involved in vernacular architecture. |
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It is predominantly an adaptation of Cotswold vernacular architecture with pure arts and crafts embellishments. |
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As is the custom in Indian vernacular architecture, Barefoot College courtyards are highly decorated at ground level. |
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This activity can remind us that vernacular architecture is one cornerstone of our identity. |
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Except for the vernacular architecture, it doesn't look all that different from west Texas. |
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Is there a vernacular architecture or way of arranging space, particularly in the holy city, which has been developed or erected by devotees? |
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One has a roof of fan-shaped shingles, reminiscent of the curved terracotta tiles typical of Kent and Sussex vernacular architecture. |
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I took Latin to follow my grad ceremony which only broke into the vernacular for the speechifications. |
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In the late-eighteenth century, secular writings began to be written using a more accessible modern vernacular Bulgarian. |
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The point is that high-brow European music was deemed enough a part of the American vernacular to be quoted and burlesqued. |
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Unlike the bush ballads of an earlier generation, however, his verse does not put a genuine vernacular to poetic uses. |
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Her dance revue, Le Jazz Hot, included vernacular forms like the shimmy, black bottom, shorty george and the cakewalk. |
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The main vernacular languages are Bemba, Lozi, Luanda, Luvale, Nyanja, Tonga, and Tumbuka. |
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It was the Wandering Scholars or Goliards who used the vernacular instead of classical or even medieval or Carolingian Latin. |
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She lays on the hayseed vernacular awfully thick, both in her dialogue and her narration. |
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At the other extreme is Vienna, with his sadistic relish and orotund vernacular. |
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Other churches, the Chaldean and the Church of the East, pushed for the vernacular. |
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She does not speak in the tough vernacular of the grizzled guys who overpopulate her field. |
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Despite the vulgarity and unavoidable use of the Hokkien vernacular, he is actually compellingly funny. |
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Fervent disputes were aroused by prayer in the vernacular, chorales after Protestant models, mixed choirs, and organ-playing. |
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Tinkling piano and strings are overlaid with vernacular vocals, ethnic drums and flutes with synthesizers. |
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The selection of these pejoratives tells us a good deal, as does the near-universal acceptance by the mass media of the associated vernacular. |
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The concept of the Way was probably entertained, explicitly or implicitly, by all vernacular societies. |
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Zambian vernacular architecture is integrated with nature in an agricultural society of subsistence farming. |
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I am not for the word becoming part of the common, everyday vernacular, but it still is. |
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Unlike many ethnographers of Papua New Guinea societies who worked in Pidgin, Margaret worked in the vernacular. |
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But vernacular confessors' manuals were published almost as often as these weightier Latin tomes. |
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Tools that recognise the vernacular role of self-writing as well as the public role of connectivity would definitely help with this. |
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North Korea inherited this modern form of Korean vernacular script consisting of nineteen consonants and twenty-one vowels. |
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Rugby, racing and beer are popularly associated with significant vernacular rituals in Australia and New Zealand. |
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As soon as you let colonial architecture be a part of the vernacular then you have posited a sensible argument and can stop there. |
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His five-bay building, with its glazed header Flemish bond brick facade had a gambrel roof typical of local vernacular architecture. |
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The artists here draw on a legacy that includes ecclesiastic art, church murals, icons and silver crosses to create works in a modern vernacular. |
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I said all of the above emphasised with many gerundives of the vernacular terms for pundendum. |
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Warships are therefore hermetically-sealed custodians of separate vernacular languages, or gleanings from them. |
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Like the Liber Commonei, this book too contains numerous vernacular glosses. |
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The truth is that Doric is simply in speech the vernacular and in writing the demotic. |
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Her vernacular Dutch writings reflect familiarity with Latin, rhetoric, numerology, Ptolemaic astronomy and music theory. |
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I'm tempted to suggest that government by the nearest conjunct is in fact the rule for vernacular English. |
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He is also obsessed with vernacular imagery, from family photo albums to vintage erotica. |
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Contemporary belief stories and older myths intermingle to create the rich mythic tapestry that forms the backdrop to vernacular and alternative religiosity there. |
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Glossophobia may not be in one's common vernacular, yet with approximately 75 percent of the population afflicted by a fear of public speaking, it is certainly well known, nonetheless. |
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Thus, Sanskrit loomed loftily as the classical language, and other Indian languages such as Tamil, and Bangla were reduced to mere vernacular status. |
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A key example of this for Papanek is vernacular architecture and housing. |
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Instead it will become regarded historically as a document that knowingly accelerated the demise of vernacular language usage in the Northern Territory. |
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There exist many anomalies in Zambian vernacular architecture. |
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In a sense, we are border semioticians and vernacular linguists. |
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And every word has a definition, even if the phrase is viewed as one way in the vernacular. |
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The vernacular languages have been introduced as the media of instruction. |
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That Morris' own photography, like his writing, insinuated itself with considerable artistry into the vernacular culture he revered was a matter he preferred not to discuss. |
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The German term originally signified a plainchant melody sung chorally, but from the late 16th century its meaning was widened to include vernacular hymns. |
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They wrote in Latin as well as in their various vernacular dialects. |
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The school, therefore, mostly served the children who were bilinguals with English as the official language and Spanish as the vernacular home language. |
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The vernacular is a Creole, which is essentially fifteenth-century Portuguese with a simplified vocabulary and influences from Mandingo and several Senegambian languages. |
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This is raw material, sung with vernacular grain in the language. |
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Furman pairs the units with his clean, elegant Hill Country vernacular. |
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Progressive vernacular is what Bernie Baker calls his architecture. |
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The tone, mood, fast-paced interjections, and witty syntagms of the 1940s vernacular are very difficult to convey in the several lines of subtitled translation. |
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Designed in the 1970s, the Oberoi was the first of the luxury hotels to build lanais in the local vernacular, a style much copied by subsequent architects. |
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The whole process is called an amniocentesis, or amnio, in the vernacular. |
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From this time on, English replaced French as the official language of the country and many works were translated from Latin and French into the vernacular. |
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In the areas once part of the Roman empire, Latin was effectively the vernacular and it gradually evolved into the various Romance languages of western Europe. |
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That is, the vernacular comes to us as reported speech, and it is here that we encounter the confusing dimensions of discourse within a Hurston text. |
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Both learning Latin and using its extension into a vernacular are often associated with prestigious systems of education, such as Latinity in the public schools of England. |
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As a result, the cottages echo the hotel's classical Georgian architecture, but vernacular details such as clapboard siding and wood porches are also evident. |
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Of course, it should be said in this connection that very few new developments happen in vernacular literature to be of interest to the new generation. |
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So there is that history of pastoral work, education, teaching women to read and, eventually, helping women to read the Gospels in the vernacular. |
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Anytime boys, even girls, use femininity as a vernacular people are judged harshly. |
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Many of the more affluent youth, who had access to learning English, rapped in that language, mixing American vernacular and phrasing into their music. |
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While the interior pays no homage to the Highland vernacular, the shifting presence of the sea and changing light imposes an agelessness on the contemporary space. |
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Horace certainly employs metaphors, but metonymy is by far the more common trait in his poetry and brings his use of language closer to a vernacular diction. |
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I was getting more dinkum vernacular from the host than the callers. |
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For example, in the case of Li Po, or Li Bai, his poetry is very accessible, because he uses ordinary language, vernacular that everyone can understand. |
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Historically, Portuguese architecture is firmly rooted in the vernacular, with craft-based, artisanal origins and a limited range of forms and materials. |
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It was amusing, it was in my vernacular, and the atmosphere held great emotional resonance for me. |
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Personally it sounds like one of those great Australianisms, where a word has been borrowed from an act of parliament and ended up in the vernacular. |
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It worries them that many vintage structures, both vernacular and colonial, are being changed unsympathetically, resulting in eyesores, even on King Street. |
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Dave mines the vernacular of popular culture and traditional imagery, filtering it through his contemporaneity as an artist of the South Asian diaspora. |
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His vulnerability is compounded by the vehemence with which his upwardly mobile wife rejects traditional black vernacular values, including any interest in his parents. |
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After William Caxton introduced the printing press in England in 1476, vernacular literature flourished. |
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On the first day of Shavuot the Ten Commandments were explained to the people homiletically in the vernacular. |
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For those of a certain age, hiphop vernacular might just as well be a foreign language. |
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The bloated result is vaguely surreal but consistent with a vernacular familiar from the contents of wax museums and Disneyland. |
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The sky is the limit' is one phrase that is clearly missing from the vernacular of Brooklyn, New York's Yeasayer. |
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It is also likely that many names were transmitted through the vernacular Prakrits rather than from Sanskrit itself. |
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The fear of our own young as letterless, unassimilable barbarians is perhaps an extreme vernacular form of this emotion. |
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I want to engage Conners's work by problematizing the idea of the vernacular. |
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Her discussions of Black English vernacular and folk culture are a strength of the text. |
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The questionnaire was written both in English and in the vernacular language, Ilokano, to ensure comprehension of the questions and items asked. |
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Armed with your command of the vernacular, you're ready to move into setting up your first satellite telecast. |
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And it continues to do so despite the recent introduction of a linguistic tertium quid that is neither Latin nor the vernacular. |
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She grew up listening to vernacular Mexican music and playing the charango before obtaining her doctoral degree at London's City University. |
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During that period, Florence was both a prominent literary centre in the vernacular, and home to a renewal of classical Latin eloquence. |
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Second, close readings of grammarians and polymaths betray a fascination with the relation of vernacular language to pedagogy and geography. |
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In the Middle Ages, drama in the vernacular languages of Europe may have emerged from religious enactments of the liturgy. |
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In exile in Jersey and then Guernsey, Victor Hugo took an interest in the vernacular literature. |
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Although some Irish retained their surnames intact, others were assimilated into the Spanish vernacular. |
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The spread of Gutenberg's printing press provided the means for the rapid dissemination of religious materials in the vernacular. |
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Using the German vernacular they expressed the Apostles' Creed in simpler, more personal, Trinitarian language. |
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The words yomp and Exocet entered the British vernacular as a result of the war. |
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I was, to use the vernacular, bleedin' morto. My shame notwithstanding, the whole day was a blast. |
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As a form of Hindustani, Standard Hindi is based on the Khariboli dialect, the vernacular of Delhi and the surrounding region. |
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In the 1920s, when the Irish Free State was founded, Irish was still a vernacular in some western coastal areas. |
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From 1495 the term Scottis was increasingly used to refer to the Lowland vernacular and Erse, meaning Irish, as a name for Gaelic. |
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Waugh, a staunch opponent of Church reform, was particularly distressed by the replacement of the universal Latin Mass with the vernacular. |
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As the tradition of classical Gaelic poetry declined, a new tradition of vernacular Gaelic poetry began to emerge. |
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While Classical poetry used a language largely fixed in the twelfth century, the vernacular continued to develop. |
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In contrast to the Classical tradition, which used syllabic metre, vernacular poets tended to use stressed metre. |
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The early eighteenth century was also a period of innovation in Gaelic vernacular poetry. |
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His patterns were based on flora and fauna and his products were inspired by the vernacular or domestic traditions of the British countryside. |
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Urban radio generally only plays English music, though there also exist a number of vernacular radio stations. |
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Some are more literary and classical, but some are more inclined to the vernacular. |
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Instances of English vernacular use of the term may also be found from the 18th century. |
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Subsequently, Old Norse became the vehicle of a large and varied body of vernacular literature, unique in medieval Europe. |
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As a result, scholars now recognise that Mormaer was the vernacular word used by the Gaels. |
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Brehon law was produced in the vernacular language by a group of professional jurists. |
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His sons produced a number of manuscripts and original Latin and vernacular poems. |
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Collective oral prayer, whether glossolalic or in the vernacular or a mix of both, is common. |
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The brainchild of Iorwerth Peate, the museum was modelled on Skansen, the outdoor museum of vernacular Swedish architecture in Stockholm. |
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These early performances were given in Latin, and were preceded by a vernacular prologue spoken by a herald who gave a synopsis of the events. |
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However, even at this early stage, provincial architects had begun to incorporate certain vernacular features of Sicily's older architecture. |
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Its coat is dark with silver rings on the back and sides with a silver belly, from which this seal gets its vernacular name. |
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The first modern Egyptian novel Zaynab by Muhammad Husayn Haykal was published in 1913 in the Egyptian vernacular. |
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It was almost certainly written within three or four years of Columba's death and is the earliest vernacular poem in European history. |
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A number of Latin texts include Lombardic names, and Lombardic legal texts contain terms taken from the legal vocabulary of the vernacular. |
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Unfortunately little secular or vernacular architecture of Kievan Rus' has survived. |
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By Charlemagne's time the French vernacular had already diverged significantly from Latin. |
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In the 13th century customary Saxon law was codified in the vernacular as the Sachsenspiegel. |
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In the vernacular Quebec French sous and cennes are also frequently used to refer to money in general, especially small amounts. |
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In the later years of the dynasty, Feng Menglong and Ling Mengchu innovated with vernacular short fiction. |
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The major cultural achievements were the development of drama and the novel and the increased use of the written vernacular. |
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Some sections of the state feature architectural styles including Spanish revival, Florida vernacular, and Mediterranean Revival. |
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Many Dutch words borrowed into English are evident in today's American vernacular and emanate directly from the legacy of New Netherland. |
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The Khan was often elected from the Gengizides by vernacular nobility and even by the citizens themselves. |
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Their invitation to the throne of Kazan was vitiated by a large portion of vernacular nobility. |
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The availability of the printing press provided the means for the rapid dissemination of religious materials in the vernacular. |
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Dante, Petrarch, and Boccaccio pioneered the use of the vernacular instead of the Latin used for most literary works at the time. |
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Guoyu was understood as formal vernacular Chinese, which is close to classical Chinese. |
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By the 1920s, Literary Chinese had been replaced as the written standard by written vernacular Chinese, which was based on Mandarin dialects. |
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The Malay language exists in a Classical variety, and modern standard variety and several vernacular dialects. |
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English remained the vernacular of the common people throughout this period. |
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Written in the vernacular, they generally made a land grant, or conveyed instructions to a local court. |
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It is a feature of African American vernacular English but is also used by a variety of other English speakers in informal contexts. |
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This process took slightly longer in unpublished vernacular literature and official records. |
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Using the German vernacular, they expressed the Apostles' Creed in simpler, more personal, Trinitarian language. |
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The main liturgy on Sunday is the eucharist, which is said in the vernacular. |
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As is the case in most of India, enrolment for vernacular media has seen a fall in numbers in favour of English medium education. |
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However, after the invention of printing the number of books printed expanded as well as the vernacular. |
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In the Middle Ages, drama in the vernacular languages of Europe may have emerged from enactments of the liturgy. |
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It is an example of Lakeland vernacular architecture with random stone walls and slate roof. |
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To Elizabeth Bishop, this poem felt overemphatic, overlong, and too vernacular. |
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Since I moved to Canada 30 years ago I have worked off and on at discographical projects involving Canadian vernacular music. |
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The most important development of late medieval literature was the ascendancy of the vernacular languages. |
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The spread of vernacular literature eventually reached as far as Bohemia, and the Baltic, Slavic and Byzantine worlds. |
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These are based in elements that would be considered religious, mystical, or psychic phenomena in the British vernacular when they were written. |
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The botanic name Lavandula as used by Linnaeus is considered to be derived from this and other European vernacular names for the plants. |
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The asthenosphere that underlies the surface plates is not liquid in any vernacular sense, although it is relatively plastic. |
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Global new vocabularies can be found from vernacular houses to large scale urban developments, in local communities or even in ecumenopoleis. |
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Early in its development, Anglicanism developed a vernacular prayer book, called the Book of Common Prayer. |
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It was written in Medieval Latin, was highly abbreviated, and included some vernacular native terms without Latin equivalents. |
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Medieval Latin is the written Latin in use during that portion of the postclassical period when no corresponding Latin vernacular existed. |
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Furthermore, the meanings of many words have been changed and new vocabularies have been introduced from the vernacular. |
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A council of Tours in 813 and then a synod of Mainz in 848 both declared that homilies ought to be preached in the vernacular. |
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Poetry in Irish is among the oldest vernacular poetry in Europe, with the earliest examples dating from the 6th century. |
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Dara will have left, I hope, with a newfound conviction that Irish is the Hullish vernacular of choice. |
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Also in 1482, Francesco Berlinghieri printed the first edition in vernacular Italian. |
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There was a renewed interest in classical Greek philosophy, as well as an increase in literary output in vernacular Greek. |
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Instead they upheld a local vernacular British building tradition dating back to the late first century. |
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The Black Death also affected artistic and cultural efforts, and may have helped advance the use of the vernacular. |
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The Black Death may also have promoted the use of vernacular English, as the number of teachers proficient in French dwindled. |
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A feature of the Northern Renaissance was its use of the vernacular in place of Latin or Greek, which allowed greater freedom of expression. |
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Moreover, printing, which had become widespread at the end of the previous century, meant that vernacular Bibles could be produced in quantity. |
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All this jingoistic bombast, however, was directed toward defending, not so much the national vernacular as the national beautiful letters. |
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Alfred provided functional patronage, linked to a social programme of vernacular literacy in England, which was unprecedented. |
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For example, English is a vernacular in the United Kingdom but is used as a lingua franca in the Philippines and India. |
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Typical Minangkabau vernacular architecture can be found in Pagaruyung Palace, West Sumatra. |
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Among the various vernacular rhyming slang names for steak and kidney pie are Kate and Sidney pie, snake and kiddy pie, and snake and pygmy pie. |
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Increased literacy and a growing body of secular vernacular literature encouraged the representation of secular themes in art. |
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Scribes other than those responsible for the main text often copy the vernacular text of the Hymn in manuscripts of the Latin Historia. |
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There are two known instances where saint's lives were adapted into vernacular plays in Britain. |
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Irish hagiographers wrote primarily in Latin while some of the later saint's lives were written in the hagiographer's native vernacular Irish. |
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Chaucer is sometimes considered the source of the English vernacular tradition. |
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The earliest vernacular children's songs in Europe are lullabies from the later medieval period. |
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Commoners, however, were not too keen on studying the classics, so they instead took up vernacular languages and literature, and also the sciences. |
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Bengali became the most spoken vernacular language in the Sultanate. |
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Many have marbled leaves, giving them the vernacular name of trout lily. |
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Many have marbled leaves giving them the vernacular name of trout lily. |
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She provides both the original version, in Byzantine Greek, and its translation into the vernacular, as well as English translations of them on facing pages. |
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Throughout this paper, I use the vernacular transliteration mash rather than the Sanskritic form molcsha, as this more accurately reflects my participants' usage. |
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These limitations place fairly stringent restrictions on using user contributed data, vernacular geographies, or other local placename inventories. |
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Best of the Bunch Avens THE old vernacular name for Geum is Avens but you will have to look it up in a wild flower book to see it highlighted these days. |
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Street vernacular can be quite different from what is heard elsewhere. |
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It made its return to Italy and Western Europe beginning in the 15th century, primarily through translations into Latin and the vernacular languages. |
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Except for the scriptural readings, which Pope Benedict allowed to be proclaimed in the vernacular language, it is celebrated exclusively in liturgical Latin. |
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The 2002 edition in turn supersedes the 1975 edition both in Latin and, as official translations into each language appear, also in the vernacular languages. |
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Though Italy was later in evolving a native literature in the vernacular language, it was here that the most important developments of the period were to come. |
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In France, a Roman road is called voie romaine in vernacular language. |
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Which is why I can't help thinking Aston Villa's new signing Andy Marshall might prove to be nothing more than a nubbin, a thripple, a trip-nip or whatever the vernacular is. |
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In the early years of the 20th century, Literary Chinese was replaced as the written standard by written vernacular Chinese, which was based on northern dialects. |
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Its pronunciation is based on the Beijing dialect, its vocabulary on the Mandarin dialects, and its grammar is based on written vernacular Chinese. |
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Chaucer's work was crucial in legitimizing the literary use of the Middle English vernacular at a time when the dominant literary languages in England were French and Latin. |
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It arose as a mixed vernacular among ordinary people in the Peiraieus, the seaport of Athens, which was inhabited by Greeks from different parts of the Mediterranean. |
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Both questioned the value of indulgences and pilgrimages, promoted the use of the vernacular in preaching, attacked clerical corruption, and even advocated disendowment. |
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Meanwhile, despite the lack of a workable standardized pronunciation, colloquial literature in written vernacular Chinese continued to develop apace. |
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Chaucer is a crucial figure in developing the legitimacy of the vernacular, Middle English, at a time when the dominant literary languages in England were French and Latin. |
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